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Because of the lack of sequence current knowledge on
2020-05-11

Because of the lack of sequence, current knowledge on the cellular regulation of CoA-IT is scarce. However, recent work has suggested an interesting new role for CoA-IT in regulating the extent of the AA mobilization response in primed macrophages. Bacterial lipopolysaccharide (LPS) is a poor trigg
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In summary the metabolism of GEF in HLM and MLM
2020-05-11

In summary, the metabolism of GEF in HLM and MLM was extensively studied using a LC–MS-based metabolomic approach. This study identified a total of 34 metabolites and adducts related to GEF (Fig. 10) and identified three new potential reactive metabolites, including two aldehydes and one iminium. P
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The estrogen receptor ER dependent signaling
2020-05-11

The estrogen receptor(ER)-dependent signaling pathway plays an important role in bone metabolism by restoring the balance between osteoblastic bone formation and osteoclastic bone resorption [21]. ER has two major isoforms, ERalpha (ER-α) and ERbeta (ER-β), which mediate the effect of estrogen and o
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The promoter regions of all
2020-05-11

The promoter regions of all MdDGKs examined here included many hormone-responsive and stress-responsive elements, such as ABRE, MBS, TC-rich repeats, HSE, and LTR. Despite assumptions about how those promoters might control expression in response to environment stimuli, we found several exceptions.
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Extracellular uridine can be transported across the
2020-05-11

Extracellular uridine can be transported across the cell membrane to enter the nucleotide salvage pathway. A colon cancer cell line supplemented with uridine was capable of growing normally in the presence of 1 μM brequinar (Peters et al., 1992). The supplemented uridine may be transported into the
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multidrug resistant br Results and discussion To check
2020-05-11

Results and discussion To check the multidrug resistant that the charge of α-synuclein can be altered due to the glycation, we measured zeta potential of native α-synuclein and α-synuclein glycated by two different glycating agents, methylglyoxal (MG) and glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate (GA-3-P). The
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Zoledronic Acid Sequence alignment of cfALDH with the human
2020-05-11

Sequence alignment of cfALDH with the human ALDH1 indicates that the cyanobacterial protein contains the same GQCC motif as the human ALDH1 and ALDH2 proteins [24] (Fig. 1d, highlighted in red, and Supplementary Fig. 2). This motif is present in ALDH1/2 orthologues and these residues reside at the b
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The X ray crystal structure
2020-05-11

The X-ray crystal structure of palbociclib bound to CDK6 without a JNJ-10198409 (PDB ID: 5L2I) is very similar to that of the CDK6-cyclin V structure (Fig. 7B). However, the drug binds to the αCout conformation of monomeric CDK6 while it binds to the αCin conformation of the CDK6-cyclin V complex.
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CDK S phosphorylation status influences the differential
2020-05-11

CDK5-S47 phosphorylation status influences the differential cellular proliferation versus migration response: Previous work from our laboratory has shown CDK5 to be a critical determinant of the cellular proliferation-migration dichotomy whereby CDK5 activation downstream of stimulated epidermal gro
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Immunofluorescence Cells were fixed with paraformaldehyde
2020-05-11

Immunofluorescence. Cells were fixed with 4% paraformaldehyde (PFA) in PBS and extracted by 0.5% Triton X-100-PBS, or fixed in cold methanol. The cells were immunostained with mouse monoclonal Protease Inhibitor Cocktail (EDTA-Free, 100X in DMSO) mg against α-tubulin (Sigma), γ-tubulin (Sigma), Ran
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COMT expression protein level and activity are down regulate
2020-05-11

COMT expression, protein level and activity are down regulated by E2. Using estrogen receptor (ER) positive MCF-7 cells, Xie et al. demonstrated an E2 dose dependent (1, 10 and 100 nM) decrease in S-COMT 1.3 kb mRNA that was maximum after 48 h (Xie et al., 1999). A similar decrease was not observed
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The two SNPs rs rs
2020-05-11

The two SNPs rs4818-rs4680 presented above are part of the haploblock (rs6269, rs4633, rs4818, rs4680) presenting the 3 major haplotypes which influence the enzymatic activity of COMT. This activity is inversely related to the sensitivity of pain in a chronic pain syndrome; so the haplotype (GCGG) h
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br In addition to the
2020-05-11

In addition to the classic nuclear genomic action, estrogens have been found to induce rapid effects occurring within minutes following administration. These effects are mediated through a subpopulation of estrogen receptors associated with the plasma membrane, a process usually termed “membrane-i
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br Introduction The development of non melanoma
2020-05-11

Introduction The development of non-melanoma skin cancer (NMSC) is a complex process characterized by the acquisition of altered proliferation and invasiveness. These changes are classically defined as occurring in stages, i.e., initiation, promotion, and progression. In the two-stage model of in
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In addition to providing substantial insight into substrate
2020-05-11

In addition to providing substantial insight into substrate recognition, structural studies have revealed important details about mechanisms of glycosylation and HCF-1 cleavage [28,30,33]. Activation of the nucleotide-sugar is accomplished through interactions of the β-phosphate with the N-terminus
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