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br Regulation of HO expression under conditions of ischemic
2021-09-13

Regulation of HO-1 expression under conditions of ischemic cardiac damage Heart is a vital organ with high metabolic demand, rich in mitochondria and it is very vulnerable to oxidative damage [85]. Disruption in coronary blood flow following MI leads to hypoxia (a reduction in the amount of avail
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Indeed in women with different causes
2021-09-13

Indeed, in women with different causes of epithelial layer damage, HIV infection rates have been reported to be very high [2], [3]. As observed from in vivo studies, disruption of the epithelium due to pathogens [45], [46] or chemical irritants [47], has resulted in women being at a higher risk of H
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br Conflicts of interest br Funding
2021-09-13

Conflicts of interest Funding This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.81670558; 81800542), and the Science & Technology Development Fund of Tianjin Education Commission for Higher Education (No.2017KJ221). Acknowledgements Introduction Free fatty
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Besides the described effects on gross locomotor function im
2021-09-13

Besides the described effects on gross locomotor function, impairment of visuo-motor coordination and fine-motor skills like resting tremors, bradykinesia and rigidity were also investigated, reflecting on the symptomatology of Parkinson's disease in humans (Inzelberg et al., 2008). Preclinically, t
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br Conclusion Our experiments have confirmed the effects of
2021-09-13

Conclusion Our experiments have confirmed the effects of fasting, DIO, and E2 on the expression of Ghsr, Npy, and Agrp in the ARC (Briggs et al., 2013, Briggs et al., 2010, Brown and Clegg, 2010, Coppola et al., 2007, Palou et al., 2009, Roepke et al., 2008, Verhulst et al., 2012). However, gene
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The Rho family of GTPases is composed of
2021-09-13

The Rho family of GTPases is composed of many small ubiquitous signaling G proteins that bind to guanosine triphosphate (GTP) and hydrolyze it to guanosine diphosphate (GDP). They act as switches: when binding to GTP, they are active and associate with a variety of target proteins that regulate intr
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Approximately mammalian genes encoding family A or rhodopsin
2021-09-11

Approximately 250 mammalian genes encoding family A (or rhodopsin-like) GPCRs have been cloned (Lee et al., 2001a). As yet, the total number of cloned GPCRs reported in the literature including the secretin and metabotropic glutamate-like families of GPCRs falls short of the projected 616 GPCR-encod
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GPR has been implicated in neuropathic and inflammatory pain
2021-09-11

GPR55 has been implicated in neuropathic and inflammatory pain (Staton et al., 2008) and bone remodeling (Whyte et al., 2009). Thus delineating the pharmacology of this receptor and the discovery of selective agonists and antagonists merits further study and could lead to new therapeutics. Acknow
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br Methods br Results br Discussion
2021-09-11

Methods Results Discussion LPD, in terms of insufficient secretion of progesterone by the CL, reflected by low serum progesterone levels can occur in IVF attempts using any kind of ovarian stimulation protocol (Fatemi et al., 2007, Garcia et al., 1981, Van der Linden et al., 2011). However,
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br Results and discussion A
2021-09-11

Results and discussion A diverse set of compounds were synthesized to improve the PK and physicochemical properties of 2. Compounds' agonist effects on hGPR40 were assessed by calcium mobilization assay using hGPR40-HEK293 cell line which stably expressed human GPR40. Preliminary explorations fo
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Through the analysis of various synthetic GPR agonists
2021-09-11

Through the analysis of various synthetic GPR40 agonists as reported in literature, we found that a number of these compounds contained a phenylpropanoic Histamine Phosphate motif which was inspired from naturally occurring medium to long chain fatty acids. For instance, in the early period of disc
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sglt-2 Our previous work demonstrated that KDM regulates
2021-09-11

Our previous work demonstrated that KDM5 regulates cellular oxidative stress in Drosophila (Liu et al., 2014, Liu and Secombe, 2015). It is known that gut epithelial sglt-2 contacted by enteric commensal bacteria generate reactive oxygen species in response to microbial signals (Jones and Neish, 20
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br Trifluoromethylketones This group of
2021-09-11

Trifluoromethylketones This group of compounds was demonstrated to bind the zinc praziquantel biltricide in the active site due to its easy hydration, forming the required chelating intermediate. Ontaria et al. [92] have proposed variations around the cap group of trifluoromethylthiophene as the
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br Introduction Chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps
2021-09-11

Introduction Chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps (CRSwNP), a subgroup of chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS), is a chronic inflammatory condition of the nasal and paranasal sinuses. CRSwNP is characterized by grape-like structures with dense inflammatory infiltrates, loose fibrous 5-ht receptors a
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Introduction Non alcoholic hepatic steatosis is characterize
2021-09-11

Introduction Non-alcoholic hepatic steatosis is characterized by the presence of steatosis in hepatocytes [1], which leads to the development of fatty liver [2]. It is strongly associated with obesity, insulin resistance, and type II diabetes [3]. They are major risk factors of non-alcoholic hepati
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