• Metallothioneins MTs that are intracellular proteins respons

  2022-02-11

  

  Metallothioneins (MTs) that are intracellular proteins responsible for the maintenance of metal homeostasis are involved in arsenic toxicity (Kita et al., 2006). Four major MT isoforms have been reported so far, MT1, MT2A, MT3 and MT4. The synthesis of MT1 and MT2A isoforms in mammal cells can be in

• Introduction Non alcoholic hepatic steatosis is characterize

  2022-02-11

  

  Introduction Non-alcoholic hepatic steatosis is characterized by the presence of steatosis in hepatocytes [1], which leads to the development of fatty liver [2]. It is strongly associated with obesity, insulin resistance, and type II diabetes [3]. They are major risk factors of non-alcoholic hepati

• In experiments using D to displace binding of specific high

  2022-02-11

  

  In experiments using D22 to displace binding of specific high-affinity radioligands for DAT, NET, and SERT in mouse Pyridostatin synthesis tissue, we observed a ranking with D22 displacement efficiency in the order of DAT > SERT > NET (IC50 values being ~ 11 (DAT), 26 (SERT), and 101 (NET) µM; Fig.

• Ethanol decreased the value of desensitization for GluR Di C

  2022-02-11

  

  Ethanol decreased the τ-value of desensitization for GluR-Di. Coexpression of stargazin or γ4 further increased the effect of ethanol on desensitization (Fig. 3A, B). The highest ethanol concentration tested (200mM) reduced the τ-value by 16.5±4.9% (n=5) in the control receptors and by 29.3±9.3% (n=

• Recent studies suggest that the biological importance of

  2022-02-11

  

  Recent studies suggest that the biological importance of endogenous ghrelin becomes accentuated during exposure to more metabolically-constrained and stressful environments. Indeed, mice lacking either ghrelin or GHSR demonstrate impaired ability to adapt metabolically and/or behaviorally to caloric

• Oseltamivir phosphate The galactosidase from Aspergillus ory

  2022-02-10

  

  The β-galactosidase from Aspergillus oryzae is a monomeric enzyme of 113 kDa [58] that has been widely used in GOS synthesis [49,53,[59], [60], [61]], exhibiting a high activity of lactose transgalactosylation [62]. Different immobilization methods have been used for the synthesis of lactose-derived

• In our study the changes in

  2022-02-10

  

  In our study, the changes in the α4 and δ subunit expression were accompanied by a significant increase in γ2 subunit expression in almost all analysed hippocampal structures in the fully kindled animals. In contrast, an acute injection of PTZ at a convulsive dose (55mg/kg) evoked a potent decrease

• Sulbactam The normal function of the FBPase

  2022-02-10

  

  The normal function of the FBPase enzyme is to catalyze the hydrolysis of F1,6BP to F6P. This activity is induced by diabetes and starvation and is increased in diabetic rats. The level of FBPase can be normalized by insulin, however, similar information is not available from diabetic patients. FBPa

• br Materials and methods All

  2022-02-10

  

  Materials and methods All studies were performed in 230–250g timed-pregnant Sprague Dawley rats (Harlan, Indianapolis, Indiana). Animals were housed in a temperature controlled room with a 12:12 light:dark cycle. All experimental procedures in this study were in accordance with the National Insti

• br Introduction Although effective hepatitis B virus HBV vac

  2022-02-10

  

  Introduction Although effective hepatitis B virus (HBV) vaccines are in use worldwide, HBV-related liver diseases are still a major public health concern, causing considerable morbidity and mortality. Approximately 257 million people are currently suffering from chronic hepatitis B and 887,000 de

• br Conclusion and perspectives Guanylyl cyclases are ubiquit

  2022-02-10

  

  Conclusion and perspectives Guanylyl cyclases are ubiquitous enzymes that regulate critical functions in bacteria to humans. In mammals there are seven mGCs and activators of all members have now been identified. Mutations in the genes that encode mGCs or pathologic activation of these enzymes or

• br Pathophysiology of glaucoma Glaucoma

  2022-02-10

  

  Pathophysiology of glaucoma Glaucoma is a group of optic neuropathies defined by progressive degeneration of RGCs and their Nivolumab in the optic nerve, which leads to irreversible loss of vision [3,8,9]. RGC degeneration is often significantly advanced before changes in visual acuity and evide

• Two different genes encode GSK isoforms and that have very

  2022-02-10

  

  Two different genes encode GSK-3 isoforms α and β that have very similar catalytic domains but significantly differ in their N- and C-termini. The α and β isoforms split from a common precursor approximately at the emergence of vertebrates, suggesting that at least one of the isoforms took on a new

• Glimepiride br Author contributions br Conflict of interest

  2022-02-10

  

  Author contributions Conflict of interest Acknowledgments We appreciate technical support of the Research Support Center at the Graduate School of Medical Sciences of the Kyushu University. This study was supported by the Uehara Memorial Foundation and a KAKENHI grant from the Ministry of E

• Lactate LA the end product of

  2022-02-10

  

  Lactate (LA), the end product of aerobic glycolysis, has been long neglected and seen as a byproduct until recently the findings for its important role in global gene transcription, cancer progression, functional polarisation of immune Valproic acid sodium salt and the sustenance of stem cells [[7]

16623 records 521/1109 page Previous Next First page 上5页 521522523524525 下5页 Last page